PO Box 440140 Aurora CO 80014-0140
Title: The Originary Hypothesis: A Minimal Proposal for Humanistic Inquiry
Editor: Adam Katz
Series:
Critical Studies in the Humanities
Imprint: The Davies Group, Publishers
soft cover
382 pp.
USD 28.00
ISBN 978-1888570366
September 2007
Eric Gans’ originary hypothesis, in contrast to virtually all contemporary thought in the Western academy, posits an origin to humanity, an
origin that discloses to us our ethical limits and possibilities. This collection demonstrates the extraordinary power and range of the
hypothesis in dealing with questions of aesthetics, morality, theoretical method, and historical and political thought.
Eric Gans has hypothesized the origin of language and humanity in a scene of mimetic crisis, in which the first sign, a gesture of aborted
appropriation, prevented the self-immolation of the newly human community. Gans has explored the consequences of the hypothesis in
a series of books for a wide range of historical, philosophical, ethical and aesthetic questions.
The Originary Hypothesis: A Minimal Proposal for Humanistic Inquiry brings together a series of new essays by collaborators of Gans and
Gans himself that demonstrate the sophistication and applicability of Gans’ hypothesis as well as its ability to transcend formalistic and
narrowly disciplinary approaches to the arts and social sciences.
Contents
Adam Katz, Introduction: The Consequences of the Hypothesis
Eric Gans, On Firstness
Raoul Eshelman, Originary Aesthetics and the End of Postmodernism
Christopher S. Morrissey, Epigenetic Evolution of the Immaterial Intellect on the Originary Scene
Adam Katz, The Question of Originary Method: The Generative Thought Experiment
Eric Gans, Generative Anthropology and Bronx Romanticism
Richard van Oort, Hamlet’s Theater of Resentment
Peter Goldman, “The reforming of Reformation itself”
Thomas F. Bertonneau, The Dispensations of Moira: Matter, Mind, and Culture from Thales of Miletus to Walter Pater
Matthew Schneider, Intensity and Ambiguity in Romantic Poetics
Chris Fleming and John O’Carroll, What is the Human? Eric Gans and the Structure of the Hypothesis
Andrew Bartlett, Accusations of “Playing God” and the Anthropological Idea of God,
Reviews
“Eric Gans' originary hypothesis opens a new horizon for scholarship across the disciplines. The essays in the present collection are a timely summons to fuller
engagement with the work of this profound, generous, surpassingly elegant thinker.”
—Mark Vessey, Professor of English,
Canada Research Chair in Literature / Christianity and Culture
University of British Columbia
“René Girard, the French-American theorist of violence, religion, and mimetic desire, is the first of post-war anthropological thinkers to advance an 'eventful' theory of
human origins, in terms of the religious institution of sacrifice. But is has fallen to one of his most original students, Eric Gans, to reflect on the question of origins as
such, in a way that bridges the gab between anthropology and philosophy. In so doing, he has produced a groundbreaking revision of Girard's anthropology. On the
basis of the modern 'linguistic turn' and of European semiotics, Gans stresses the decisive role of language, while still doing justice to Girard's theories of sacrifice and
'mimetic desire.' The core of this creative correction is the notion that language is the definingly human power. The use of signs enables inchoate humans to defer
conflict so as to create an enduring community on the basis of culture.
This fine collection of essays introduces, explains, applies, and extends Gans' creative revision of Girard's theory of the 'sacrificial' origins of the human. In doing so, it
reveals the rich potential and range of Gans' thought – its ability to illuminate politics, ethics, religion, history, culture, aesthetics, literature, and semiotics. It does so,
moreover, on a philosophical plane. One of its most compelling aspects is its brilliant demolition of the 'victimary' thinking of post-structuralism, the tyranny of the
'oppressed' that has come to dominate the moral discourse of our world. It has much else to offer as well, in essays on Shakespeare, Aristotelian causality and 'originary
hypothesis,' the history of philosophy, romanticism, Protestantism, and theology. Not everyone will be convinced by Gans' provocative ideas, but readers cannot fail to
find these essays rewarding and illuminating. It is an excellent introduction to the 'originary thinking' of 'generative anthropology.'“
—Stephen L. Gardner, Associate Professor of Philosophy
Department of Philosophy and Religion, The University of Tulsa
Editor
Adam Katz teaches writing at Quinnipiac University, is on the Editorial Board of Anthropoetics and writes on the originary hypothesis of Eric Gans, the Holocaust,
composition and the innovative fiction of Ronald Sukenick.
Also of interest
Eric Gans, A New Way of
Thinking: Generative Thinking
in Religion, Philosophy, Art
locates the major areas of
human representation,
religion, philosophy, and art,
in the context of the originary
hypothesis.
It explains the limits of
philosophy and situates its
project within rather than
above that of universal
morality. Finally, it
elaborates a scenic theory of
art and explains in its terms
the difference between
“popular” and “high” art, and
the reasons why this
distinction is increasingly less
useful.